How Successful Is Organisational &
Workplace Mediation?
The mediation process improves communication, diffuses emotions,
deescalates the conflict and limits its effects. It defines
areas of agreement leading to successful resolutions in 80%
of cases (Labour Relations Commission, 2003). Where the parties
in mediation do not reach full settlement, parts of the disputes
may be resolved, leaving fewer differences to be dealt with
in arbitration or litigation.
In the case of bullying, 98% of those who report bullying
just want it to stop. The role of mediation is to create the
forum where misunderstandings and differing expectations can
be safely aired.
Types of Disputes Suitable for Organisational & Workplace Mediation
Do you find that you are frequently
dealing with complaints from employees about their negative
experiences with others in the organisation?
Do you brush over conflicts only to find that they keep
resurfacing?
Are you concerned that it may only be a matter of time
before you have a case of bullying or sexual harassment
on your hands?
Are you and your staff losing productive time and resources
dealing with conflict?
Could absenteeism in your organisation be caused by conflicts
and stress?
Is it possible that some of your best employees have left
due to conflict with management or other staff?
How difficult is it for you to introduce any organisational
change? Are there clashes every time decisions are made?
Are there poor staff team dynamics with inter and intra
staff team difficulties?The
Context for Organisational & Workplace Mediation
Three pieces of legislation are having a major effect on today’s
workplace:
1)The Health & Safety Act,
1989 and the Safety, Health and Welfare
at Work Regulations, 1993 and 2001. 2) The
Employment Equality Acts, 1998 and 2004. 3)The
Equal Status Acts, 2000 to 2004.
These Acts deal with Employment Equality, The Outlawing of
Discrimination on Nine Specific Grounds, Workplace Stress
and Bullying, Sexual Harassment and Harassment.
The Acts put the onus on employers to create a safe place
of work for their employees and deem that employers are vicariously
liable for the behaviour of their employees, whether or not
incidences occur with the knowledge of the employer, either
in the work base or at organisational events and functions.
Mediation is the most effective method of handing complaints
and disputes that arise with respect to these Acts.
The Benefits of Mediation
Mediation is the least costly and
the most efficient of other approaches to address conflict,
such as arbitration, litigation or industrial dispute. It
considerably reduces the stress and time investment of managers,
supervisors and other employees in the dispute. Those affected
by conflict, either directly or indirectly, can begin to invest
in the job that they are employed to do, rather than investing
their resources and energy into worrying and coping with the
conflict that they are experiencing.
Mediation reduces the risk of losing good employees who may
leave their employment because of the stress they face in
the workplace.
Mediation contributes to short-term and to long-term solutions
that are workable because they address the interests of both
parties and of the organisation. Mediation gives the parties
the opportunity to present their case to each other before
a neutral third party in a way that indicates the strength
of their feelings and highlights aspects of significance to
them.
The mediation process allows parties to have ownership of
the process and, because of this, the parties consequently
take responsibility for the development and the implementation
of their agreement. This leads to their satisfaction with
the outcome and to sustainable resolution. It allows parties
to maintain dignity and respect and therefore leads to better
relationships between the parties in the long term –
it is a ‘win-win’ situation for all. Mediation
builds the skills of parties so that they will be able to
handle future conflicts more effectively.
Parties can enter into mediation without jeopardising their
other dispute resolution options, privacy and confidentiality
is maintained and the risks in employing mediation are low
and the potential for a successful outcome is high.
References
References will be supplied upon request.
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